Doctor Patient Communication with One-on-One Analysis

Comprehensive Diagnostic Evaluations at J. Flowers Health Institute

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A cornerstone of successful treatment is a good doctor-patient relationship. During one-on-one analysis, underlying issues are explored and worked through. This type of analysis between doctor and patient is typically part of a comprehensive diagnostic evaluation.

Let’s explore what patients want, the roles doctors and patients play during one-on-one analysis, different models of doctor-patient relationships, and the importance of doctor-patient communication. By understanding and using these concepts, one-on-one analysis can be hugely beneficial to treatment and lead to a successful recovery.

The Importance of the Doctor-Patient Relationship

Fostering a good doctor-patient relationship starts at the very first meeting, which is usually an assessment session. During this initial consultation, the doctor will gather in-depth information to help make a diagnosis. The doctor will also start different therapies to support recovery. During this process, the start of a relationship is established.

The foundation of doctor care depends on good rapport and communication so that information can flow back and forth between doctor and patient. This flow includes important points crucial to effective care. A good doctor-patient relationship can help:¹

It is essential that patients trust their doctors. Without trust, patients may not disclose certain information that may be crucial to diagnosing and treating conditions. Patients who are anxious and not put at ease by their doctors may not understand what their doctors are saying, so they are missing out on important information. Trust and confidence in their doctors can also help patients regulate their emotions.

What Patients Want in a Doctor

Patients have certain expectations of their doctors. Each patient has certain convictions in various treatment methods as well as expectations about the outcome. Just as the symptoms differ from person to person for the same issues, so do expectations. It’s key to a successful doctor-patient relationship for the doctor to determine what a patient wants in his or her doctor.

Generally, patients want doctors who can effectively communicate in the styles they find easiest to understand. Patients also thrive in a doctor-patient relationship in which they feel they are an integral part. The benefits of effective communication include:

What Do Patients Say They Want?

Research studies show that patients want many things from their physicians, including:²

Eye contact: It’s key for a doctor to maintain a reasonable amount of eye contact, so the patient does not feel ignored.

Partnership: Patients prefer doctors who work with them rather than feel things are being done to them. This means patients getting details on their conditions, treatments, and how treatment will progress from the initial assessment.

Communication: Two-way communication between doctor and patient is important, especially during the initial consultation. Seeing a doctor for the first time, especially in the early, fragile stages of recovery, can be intimidating and sometimes scary. Patients may be entering new and unfamiliar territory, and sometimes this can interfere with understanding the doctor, or being simply overwhelmed where they can’t process what the doctor is saying. Conversely, doctors may be unable to understand a patient’s troubles or explanation of symptoms.

Appointments: Patients want to get to see their doctor within a reasonable time, such as within a few days.

What's Wanted with Administrative Communication

Some additional items that patients say they want, includes:³

81% of patients would schedule their own appointments via the internet

65% of patients want transparency about healthcare costs

69% of patients prefer healthcare providers who use secure email communications (which can increase the frequency of contact without more in-person visits)

One-on-One Analysis Helps the Patient and the Doctor

How a Patient Helps a Doctor During One-on-One Analysis

Patients can help their doctors in several ways so that communication flows naturally, an accurate diagnosis can be made, and treatment can progress on a timely basis. Patients can help reach these goals by:

Being on time for all appointments
Be able to clearly state their symptoms (a written journal can help)
Have a history of their mental health issues and/or substance use patterns such as:
- When symptoms started
- How symptoms interfere with life, job or personal relationships
- If there are any associated symptoms that could indicate a coexisting condition
- Any prior diagnosis data
- Any prior treatments

Other ways patients can help doctors during one-on-one analysis is by:

When interrupted, respectfully asking the doctor to stop talking and listen to concerns
Asking the doctor what are his or her expectations

How a Doctor Helps a Patient During One-on-One Analysis

Three Models of Doctor Patient Relationships

In their groundbreaking article released in 1956, Szasz and Hollender presented 3 basic models of relationships between patients and doctors.⁴

Activity-Passivity Model

The active-passive model is based on the doctor acting upon the patient (rather than with). The patient is treated as an object. In certain situations, this model works well, such as during an emergency when the patient may be unconscious. The active-passive model also may work well when treatment delays would seriously harm someone. Consent and prolonged conversations are not present in the active-passive model.

Guidance-Cooperation Model

In this model, a physician holds the power in the relationship because of his or her advanced medical knowledge that the patient does not have. The doctor decides what is best for the patient and makes recommendations accordingly. The patient is then expected to follow these recommendations.

Mutual Participation Model

The mutual participation model sees the doctor patient relationship as an equal partnership. The patient is seen as the expert in his or her goals and life experiences, which makes patient involvement necessary for treatment development. The doctor’s part is to obtain the patient’s goals and to help the patient reach these goals. This model specifies that within the equal partnership is mutual dependence and engagement in activities that are satisfying to both patient and doctor. In most one-on-one analysis situations, the mutual participation would most likely be the most effective.

The Importance of Doctor-Patient Communication

Competent doctors must be able to communicate effectively with their patients. If they do not, patients can feel their emotional and informational needs are not being met. By doctors following good communication practices, patients can feel more comfortable and experience better recoveries.

What are the Best Doctor-Patient Communication Practices?

There is a general agreement among healthcare professionals on what the best practices are for communications in a therapeutic setting:⁵

Foster the relationship
Gather information
Provide information
Make shared decisions
Respond to emotions
Enable disease- and treatment-related behavior

Research suggests that patient satisfaction with doctors depended on how the doctor behaved carrying out tasks (such as drawing out patient concerns by actively listening and providing detailed information) without being overly “bossy”. Patient satisfaction increased when tasks were carried out and then feedback was requested (as in: Does the patient understand what is being discussed? Is the information compatible with the patient’s cultural and spiritual beliefs?)⁵

Patient satisfaction increased when there were good nonverbal skills displayed by the doctor such as maintaining eye contact, high attention, and active listening.⁵ Also important was the doctor’s demeanor and affect (such as confident responses, caring, addressing the patient’s main concerns).

Research suggests that successful doctor-patient communication should:⁵

How One-on-One Doctor-Patient Analysis Improves Treatment

Good Communication Leads to Good Outcomes

Studies show that good doctor-patient communication skills improved outcomes. Conditions related to blood pressure and blood glucose levels, headache frequency, depression, and overall general functioning improved.⁵

Examples of Ways Doctors Can Communicate Well

A doctor who asks open-ended questions makes it easier for the patient to give detailed replies. Open-ended questions also help the doctor seem non-judgemental.

Avoid closed-ended questions like “Do you have a good relationship with your partner?” Instead ask an open-ended question like “What kind of a relationship do you have with your partner?”

A doctor who states impressions of the patient can help open the lines of communication. A simple observation may help the patient open up. One example of stating an impression is “You seem upset with your partner today.”

Another technique is when a doctor acknowledges the patient in simple terms with non-verbal communication. For example:

Patient: “I am so angry that my wife divorced me.”

Doctor: “I understand.” Doctor also makes eye contact and nods.

Sometimes a doctor can help a patient simply by being silent. The doctor can show support by respectfully and attentively staying quiet as the patient collects his or her thoughts. The doctor can also say, “I’m sitting quietly with you. It seems like you have something serious on your mind.”

Examples of Poor Communication Leading to Poor Outcomes

Research findings suggest patients of doctors with high malpractice claims have twice as many communication complaints compared to doctors with low malpractice claims. Also, studies find that there is a link between poor patient and physician communication and future malpractice claims.⁵

A study that looked at treatment outcomes reported that out of the patients who experienced problems with their treatment, 47% reported the issues were related to communication problems.⁵ Some patients felt these communication breakdowns were just as damaging as traditional harmful oversights or events.⁵

Research also suggests that doctors who lack communication skills may not be helping their patients self-manage their chronic diseases well. Studies show that chronic diseases from addiction to nicotine or alcohol, or due to eating disorders can see positive outcomes because of good doctor-patient communication. Conversely, poor communication can have adverse effects.⁵

Final Thoughts

Being a Helpful Patient

Patients can be helpful by:

Asking the right questions
Not leaving the session without full understanding of what the doctor explained
Knowing their history
Doing their homework to come equipped to the next doctor appointment
Being honest and open
Fostering an active partnership with the doctor
Being understanding that doctors need time to arrive at a diagnosis - sometimes this is a complex issue as there may be co-existing conditions present
Not expecting their doctors to "read their minds"
Staying with the treatment plan
Managing their expectations (What do patients expect to get out of the session? Medications? Referrals?)
Coordinating health insurance benefits to ensure no breaks in service
Being tolerant and understanding of themselves and their doctors

Being a Better Doctor

Doctors can be better doctors by:

Showing respect by listening and responding in a kind of patient manner
Taking the time to address patient concerns
Being present in the moment (no distractions)
Acknowledging patient thoughts, opinions and views - this doesn't mean the doctor agrees with everything the patient says, but rather that the doctor respects the patient's viewpoint enough to address it
Understanding that patients are typically scared of anything doctor-related
Being knowledgeable in their field

Better Outcomes with One-on-One Analysis

Communication is critical at any stage of care, such as diagnosis, treatment and advice, making positive and productive conversations a necessity. Both the doctor and the patient should make efforts to have a good relationship and always communicate effectively to help reach their desired goals and results.

Because communication between doctor and patient is critical, getting a one-on-one analysis with your doctor can improve your treatment and is a part of an effective comprehensive diagnostic evaluation.

Clear Answers for Optimal Health

Call Our Concierge Team Today: 713-715-1618

Evaluations

Doctor Patient Communication with One-on-One Analysis

Comprehensive Diagnostic Evaluations at J. Flowers Health Institute

Table of Contents

The Importance of the Doctor-Patient Relationship

What Patients Want in a Doctor

What Do Patients Say They Want?

What's Wanted with Administrative Communication

One-on-One Analysis Helps the Patient and the Doctor

How a Patient Helps a Doctor During One-on-One Analysis

How a Doctor Helps a Patient During One-on-One Analysis

Trust

Warmth

Preconceptions

Empathy

Non-Verbal Cues

Three Models of Doctor Patient Relationships

Activity-Passivity Model

Guidance-Cooperation Model

Mutual Participation Model

The Importance of Doctor-Patient Communication

What are the Best Doctor-Patient Communication Practices?

How One-on-One Doctor-Patient Analysis Improves Treatment

Good Communication Leads to Good Outcomes

Good Communication Leads to Good Outcomes

Examples of Ways Doctors Can Communicate Well

Examples of Poor Communication Leading to Poor Outcomes

Final Thoughts

Being a Helpful Patient

Being a Better Doctor

Better Outcomes with One-on-One Analysis

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Call Our Concierge Team Today:
713-715-1618